See adunc on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aduncus"
},
"expansion": "Latin aduncus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin aduncus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more adunc",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most adunc",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adunc (comparative more adunc, superlative most adunc)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1823, “On Vampyrism”, in The New Monthly Magazine, volume 5, page 142:",
"text": "There was altogether something repulsive to sympathy about this old Shylock; and whether or not from any involuntary associations connected with his known profession (which certainly of itself might entitle him to succeed to the distinction of the monks, whom Voltaire called the modern vampyres), or more, as we believe, from his red hollow cheeks, adunc nose, and small appetite for butchers' meat, we wrote this man down in our imagination a Vampyre.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1901, George Saintsbury, The earlier Renaissance, page 113:",
"text": "From Horace and Persius downward there have been two satiric manners - one that of the easy well-bred or would-be well-bred man of the world who suspends everything on the adunc nose and occasionally scratches with still more adunc claws; the other that of the indignant moralist reproving the corruptions of the time.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, A. E. Shipley, 'J.' a Memoir of John Willis Clark, page 238:",
"text": "“My dear Walter,” he replied, “I suspend it on my adunc nose.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Curved inward, hooked."
],
"id": "en-adunc-en-adj-~ihYc19U",
"links": [
[
"Curved",
"curve"
],
[
"inward",
"inward"
],
[
"hooked",
"hook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually of a nose) Curved inward, hooked."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a nose"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "aduncate"
},
{
"word": "aduncity"
},
{
"word": "aduncous"
}
],
"tags": [
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "curved inward",
"word": "koukku-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "curved inward",
"word": "adunco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "curved inward",
"word": "adunco"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.dʌnk/"
}
],
"word": "adunc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "it",
"3": "adunco"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian adunco",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "aduncus"
},
"expansion": "Latin aduncus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian adunco or Latin aduncus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aduncă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adunci",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adunce",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adunc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adunci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adunce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adunca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adunce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adunc m or n (feminine singular aduncă, masculine plural adunci, feminine and neuter plural adunce)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hooked, bent, curved"
],
"id": "en-adunc-ro-adj-OGaSQlG3",
"links": [
[
"hooked",
"hooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"curved",
"curved"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "adunc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "aduncus"
},
"expansion": "Latin aduncus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin aduncus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more adunc",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most adunc",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adunc (comparative more adunc, superlative most adunc)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "aduncate"
},
{
"word": "aduncity"
},
{
"word": "aduncous"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1823, “On Vampyrism”, in The New Monthly Magazine, volume 5, page 142:",
"text": "There was altogether something repulsive to sympathy about this old Shylock; and whether or not from any involuntary associations connected with his known profession (which certainly of itself might entitle him to succeed to the distinction of the monks, whom Voltaire called the modern vampyres), or more, as we believe, from his red hollow cheeks, adunc nose, and small appetite for butchers' meat, we wrote this man down in our imagination a Vampyre.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1901, George Saintsbury, The earlier Renaissance, page 113:",
"text": "From Horace and Persius downward there have been two satiric manners - one that of the easy well-bred or would-be well-bred man of the world who suspends everything on the adunc nose and occasionally scratches with still more adunc claws; the other that of the indignant moralist reproving the corruptions of the time.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2011, A. E. Shipley, 'J.' a Memoir of John Willis Clark, page 238:",
"text": "“My dear Walter,” he replied, “I suspend it on my adunc nose.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Curved inward, hooked."
],
"links": [
[
"Curved",
"curve"
],
[
"inward",
"inward"
],
[
"hooked",
"hook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(usually of a nose) Curved inward, hooked."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a nose"
],
"tags": [
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæ.dʌnk/"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "curved inward",
"word": "koukku-"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "curved inward",
"word": "adunco"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "curved inward",
"word": "adunco"
}
],
"word": "adunc"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "it",
"3": "adunco"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Italian adunco",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "aduncus"
},
"expansion": "Latin aduncus",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian adunco or Latin aduncus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aduncă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adunci",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adunce",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "adunc",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adunci",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adunce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "adunca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "adunce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aduncelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "adunc m or n (feminine singular aduncă, masculine plural adunci, feminine and neuter plural adunce)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Italian",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Italian",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"hooked, bent, curved"
],
"links": [
[
"hooked",
"hooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"curved",
"curved"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "adunc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for adunc meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"adunc"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "adunc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'",
"path": [
"adunc"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "adunc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"adunc"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "adunc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'",
"path": [
"adunc"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "adunc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"adunc"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "adunc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.